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	<title>Comments for Parent Perspectives</title>
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	<description>Parent Perspectives on Privacy</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 21 Jan 2016 22:17:49 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Comment on Parental choice… by Kris Alman</title>
		<link>http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=286#comment-237144</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kris Alman]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Jan 2016 22:17:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=286#comment-237144</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Unless there is a Roe v Wade challenge to data ownership, &quot;parental choice&quot; is an illusion. 

The ACLU recently concluded that school personnel fail to protect student privacy. http://www.educationnews.org/technology/aclu-says-massachusetts-schools-have-weak-data-privacy-policies/

We unknowingly produce data when consuming it on the Internet. Information inequality manifests as unknown unknowns (credit to Donald Rumsfeld). The business model for digital consumption puts data custodians in charge of data.

Because of FERPA deregulations, data custodians are much more than glorified janitors. As &quot;school officials&quot;/&quot;authorized representatives,&quot; they own the keys to the front door and can &quot;free data&quot; in ways we cannot control. In this dystopian relationship, we don&#039;t even own a remote control to access our own data!

Data custodians are supposed to clean up platforms so they are secure. They are supposed to lock software backdoors so that malware cannot be introduced. 

And we’re just supposed to trust self-regulation and privacy pledges! That’s like asking kindergarteners to peer-grade for spelling errors. How do we know whether data custodians really play by their rules? 

Then there’s this little caveat in the privacy pledge:
Nothing in this pledge is intended to prohibit the use of student personal information for purposes of adaptive learning or customized education.

With artificial intelligence, a computer adaptively learns. Whether kids learn with algorithmic “customized” education (aka &quot;teaching machines&quot;/&quot;robot teachers&quot;) is another question. It may be possible algorithmic education rewires the brain and dismantles the capacity to apply and synthesize knowledge—especially for young, developing minds.

Are we prepared for the unknown unknowns of algorithmic education? 

FERPA deregulations in 2008 and 2011 created a &quot;free data&quot; ecosystem with &quot;free market&quot; enterprise as the outcome. Where SOPIPA and its clones (including  the Oregon Student Information Protection Act) fail is they are unenforceable.

Consider the conditional language:
&quot;An operator shall (or may) not knowingly engage in any of the following activities...&quot; 

Switch that to: &quot;An operator shall (or may) unknowingly engage in any of the following activities…&quot;

Consider what I call the Google exemption clause: 
“This section does not apply to general audience Internet websites, general audience online services, general audience online applications or general audience mobile applications, even if login credentials created for an operator’s site, service or application may be used to access those general audience sites, services or applications.”

Do we just trust software app developers and companies like Google? The Electronic Frontier Foundation maintains that Google violates its privacy pledge in an FTC complaint. SIIA says this is just “misunderstandings.” http://blog.siia.net/index.php/2015/12/some-misunderstandings-of-the-student-privacy-pledge/

The stakes are too high when EdTech data miners stake a claim on minors’ personal data. We have secrets. Are we entitled to a right to privacy? Should we © our identity to keep them private?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Unless there is a Roe v Wade challenge to data ownership, &#8220;parental choice&#8221; is an illusion. </p>
<p>The ACLU recently concluded that school personnel fail to protect student privacy. <a href="http://www.educationnews.org/technology/aclu-says-massachusetts-schools-have-weak-data-privacy-policies/" rel="nofollow">http://www.educationnews.org/technology/aclu-says-massachusetts-schools-have-weak-data-privacy-policies/</a></p>
<p>We unknowingly produce data when consuming it on the Internet. Information inequality manifests as unknown unknowns (credit to Donald Rumsfeld). The business model for digital consumption puts data custodians in charge of data.</p>
<p>Because of FERPA deregulations, data custodians are much more than glorified janitors. As &#8220;school officials&#8221;/&#8221;authorized representatives,&#8221; they own the keys to the front door and can &#8220;free data&#8221; in ways we cannot control. In this dystopian relationship, we don&#8217;t even own a remote control to access our own data!</p>
<p>Data custodians are supposed to clean up platforms so they are secure. They are supposed to lock software backdoors so that malware cannot be introduced. </p>
<p>And we’re just supposed to trust self-regulation and privacy pledges! That’s like asking kindergarteners to peer-grade for spelling errors. How do we know whether data custodians really play by their rules? </p>
<p>Then there’s this little caveat in the privacy pledge:<br />
Nothing in this pledge is intended to prohibit the use of student personal information for purposes of adaptive learning or customized education.</p>
<p>With artificial intelligence, a computer adaptively learns. Whether kids learn with algorithmic “customized” education (aka &#8220;teaching machines&#8221;/&#8221;robot teachers&#8221;) is another question. It may be possible algorithmic education rewires the brain and dismantles the capacity to apply and synthesize knowledge—especially for young, developing minds.</p>
<p>Are we prepared for the unknown unknowns of algorithmic education? </p>
<p>FERPA deregulations in 2008 and 2011 created a &#8220;free data&#8221; ecosystem with &#8220;free market&#8221; enterprise as the outcome. Where SOPIPA and its clones (including  the Oregon Student Information Protection Act) fail is they are unenforceable.</p>
<p>Consider the conditional language:<br />
&#8220;An operator shall (or may) not knowingly engage in any of the following activities&#8230;&#8221; </p>
<p>Switch that to: &#8220;An operator shall (or may) unknowingly engage in any of the following activities…&#8221;</p>
<p>Consider what I call the Google exemption clause:<br />
“This section does not apply to general audience Internet websites, general audience online services, general audience online applications or general audience mobile applications, even if login credentials created for an operator’s site, service or application may be used to access those general audience sites, services or applications.”</p>
<p>Do we just trust software app developers and companies like Google? The Electronic Frontier Foundation maintains that Google violates its privacy pledge in an FTC complaint. SIIA says this is just “misunderstandings.” <a href="http://blog.siia.net/index.php/2015/12/some-misunderstandings-of-the-student-privacy-pledge/" rel="nofollow">http://blog.siia.net/index.php/2015/12/some-misunderstandings-of-the-student-privacy-pledge/</a></p>
<p>The stakes are too high when EdTech data miners stake a claim on minors’ personal data. We have secrets. Are we entitled to a right to privacy? Should we © our identity to keep them private?</p>
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		<title>Comment on Parental choice… by Christopher Ball</title>
		<link>http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=286#comment-237142</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christopher Ball]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Jan 2016 19:54:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=286#comment-237142</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[SOPIPA restricts the disclosure by the operator of data that it gathers from others. The operator could disclose to a tutoring service, provided the tutoring service not re-disclose outside the enumerated provisions (see b(4)A of the law), if that tutoring furthers the K-12 purpose of the operator. It cannot, however, sell the info to the tutoring service. 

SOPIPA neither forbids nor entitles a parent either to access the operator&#039;s output of the data or to order that it be sent to the tutoring service.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>SOPIPA restricts the disclosure by the operator of data that it gathers from others. The operator could disclose to a tutoring service, provided the tutoring service not re-disclose outside the enumerated provisions (see b(4)A of the law), if that tutoring furthers the K-12 purpose of the operator. It cannot, however, sell the info to the tutoring service. </p>
<p>SOPIPA neither forbids nor entitles a parent either to access the operator&#8217;s output of the data or to order that it be sent to the tutoring service.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Predictions for 2016 and Education Data Privacy by Katie Onstad</title>
		<link>http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=276#comment-235179</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katie Onstad]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2015 21:03:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=276#comment-235179</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Thanks for this insightful and cleverly written year-end report on student data privacy. A Christmas treat, indeed!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for this insightful and cleverly written year-end report on student data privacy. A Christmas treat, indeed!</p>
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		<title>Comment on The Power of Data and Transparency by John Jennings</title>
		<link>http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=270#comment-229945</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[John Jennings]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Dec 2015 14:34:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=270#comment-229945</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@Melissa - You do understand that the same &quot;line after line&quot; of information you&#039;re talking about was once (and in some cases still is) stored in large folders in a filing cabinet somewhere on district grounds? Do you know where your own educational data is right now? Is it really any safer?

You do understand that the &quot;discipline records&quot; you reference have played a key role in spotlighting the school-to-prison pipeline and have led to the adoption of PBIS, Restorative Justice, and other alternative behavior management methods?

How about the health records that have led to an increased awareness of the importance of nutritional planning and exercise routines? Have you seen school lunches lately? They&#039;re exponentially better than the greasy menu I was served 20 years ago. 

To say that &quot;this kind of massive data collection is not good for any child&quot; is just ignoring the facts. I am keenly aware of how much data is being collected about my son and I embrace it. As long as his data&#039;s not being sold, shared with those who do not have a legitimate educational interest, or otherwise mishandled, I understand that it&#039;s all for the common good. 

If I have concerns about any of these things, I will be the first person to spring into action. Until then, I&#039;ll be thankful for the opportunities he has that I didn&#039;t - and the role that data has played in that process.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Melissa &#8211; You do understand that the same &#8220;line after line&#8221; of information you&#8217;re talking about was once (and in some cases still is) stored in large folders in a filing cabinet somewhere on district grounds? Do you know where your own educational data is right now? Is it really any safer?</p>
<p>You do understand that the &#8220;discipline records&#8221; you reference have played a key role in spotlighting the school-to-prison pipeline and have led to the adoption of PBIS, Restorative Justice, and other alternative behavior management methods?</p>
<p>How about the health records that have led to an increased awareness of the importance of nutritional planning and exercise routines? Have you seen school lunches lately? They&#8217;re exponentially better than the greasy menu I was served 20 years ago. </p>
<p>To say that &#8220;this kind of massive data collection is not good for any child&#8221; is just ignoring the facts. I am keenly aware of how much data is being collected about my son and I embrace it. As long as his data&#8217;s not being sold, shared with those who do not have a legitimate educational interest, or otherwise mishandled, I understand that it&#8217;s all for the common good. </p>
<p>If I have concerns about any of these things, I will be the first person to spring into action. Until then, I&#8217;ll be thankful for the opportunities he has that I didn&#8217;t &#8211; and the role that data has played in that process.</p>
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		<title>Comment on The Power of Data and Transparency by Melissa Westbrook</title>
		<link>http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=270#comment-225475</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Melissa Westbrook]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Nov 2015 01:10:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=270#comment-225475</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As a parent, I would never try to guilt other parents out.  That&#039;s mostly what this article does AND tries to say that not only will you hurt other children (by standing up for your own child&#039;s student data privacy), you&#039;ll be hurting low-income and students of color.

What is left out beyond that issue is that there is a tsunami of software, apps and programs being used in classrooms where parents don&#039;t even know it&#039;s happening. Asking for your child&#039;s full name, birthdate and other personal info.  

That the database that each state has contains line after line of information include health and discipline records.  

I think saying no benefits ALL children, not just your own, because this kind of massive data collection is not good for any child.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As a parent, I would never try to guilt other parents out.  That&#8217;s mostly what this article does AND tries to say that not only will you hurt other children (by standing up for your own child&#8217;s student data privacy), you&#8217;ll be hurting low-income and students of color.</p>
<p>What is left out beyond that issue is that there is a tsunami of software, apps and programs being used in classrooms where parents don&#8217;t even know it&#8217;s happening. Asking for your child&#8217;s full name, birthdate and other personal info.  </p>
<p>That the database that each state has contains line after line of information include health and discipline records.  </p>
<p>I think saying no benefits ALL children, not just your own, because this kind of massive data collection is not good for any child.</p>
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		<title>Comment on The Power of Data and Transparency by Brooke Anderson</title>
		<link>http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=270#comment-224305</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brooke Anderson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Nov 2015 22:38:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=270#comment-224305</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Thanks for continuing this important discussion of making good use of system data for the benefit of all students. Too often the discussion of student data privacy focuses on accommodating individual concern rather than optimizing an essential system. I&#039;m sure there are ways states can build trust and good practices around longitudinal data.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for continuing this important discussion of making good use of system data for the benefit of all students. Too often the discussion of student data privacy focuses on accommodating individual concern rather than optimizing an essential system. I&#8217;m sure there are ways states can build trust and good practices around longitudinal data.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Student data? Who owns it? by CDT&#8217;s &#34;Always On&#34; &#8211; the Digital Student</title>
		<link>http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=79#comment-71620</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[CDT&#8217;s &#34;Always On&#34; &#8211; the Digital Student]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2015 18:19:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=79#comment-71620</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[&#8230;] Jon Phillips of Dell opened the session with a challenge that we need to change the learning process as well as change how we measure the learning that is occurring.  He emphasized the need for students to be more active players in their journey, with ownership of the goals and the process to achieve them.  This is a growing refrain in privacy circles, recently addressed by FPF’s parent blogger, Olga Garcia-Kaplan. [&#8230;]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;] Jon Phillips of Dell opened the session with a challenge that we need to change the learning process as well as change how we measure the learning that is occurring.  He emphasized the need for students to be more active players in their journey, with ownership of the goals and the process to achieve them.  This is a growing refrain in privacy circles, recently addressed by FPF’s parent blogger, Olga Garcia-Kaplan. [&#8230;]</p>
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		<title>Comment on What is PPRA? Another student data privacy law by Jim Siegl</title>
		<link>http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=221#comment-26946</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jim Siegl]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2015 14:42:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=221#comment-26946</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Thanks for adding PPRA to the conversation, it is one that few schools know of and fewer understand. One question that I had when reading this was the broad statement on the PPRA requiring opt in. When I read the guidance it looks like the opt-in is only in the section that deals with DOE funded surveys.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for adding PPRA to the conversation, it is one that few schools know of and fewer understand. One question that I had when reading this was the broad statement on the PPRA requiring opt in. When I read the guidance it looks like the opt-in is only in the section that deals with DOE funded surveys.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Privacy policies and Security– can we get it right??? by Rosemary Kaplan</title>
		<link>http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=199#comment-23737</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rosemary Kaplan]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2015 00:42:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=199#comment-23737</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Very informative with good ideas to look out for our children.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Very informative with good ideas to look out for our children.</p>
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		<title>Comment on A very busy week for FERPA by Acalanes</title>
		<link>http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=216#comment-20995</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Acalanes]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2015 19:56:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ferpasherpa.org/?p=216#comment-20995</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You make several valid points, but should make note of the hierarchy of student data and uses of.  Ferpa revisions of 2012 resulted in a severe blow to parental rights to their child&#039;s data.  Revisions need to err on the side of parental &amp; student rights with regards to consent and participation of any &amp; all data sharing with third-party private educational firms.  They should be appreciative to have access to any data, and work to slowly demonstrate that they can be trusted.  Over time, perhaps further data will be shared.  Where things stands now is unacceptable - there has been an obvious over-reach, and the attempt to try and circumvent parental rights over dissemination of student data has resulted in a justifiable backlash.  Government &amp; private-party &quot;stakeholders&quot; need to retreat and go to the back of the line.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You make several valid points, but should make note of the hierarchy of student data and uses of.  Ferpa revisions of 2012 resulted in a severe blow to parental rights to their child&#8217;s data.  Revisions need to err on the side of parental &amp; student rights with regards to consent and participation of any &amp; all data sharing with third-party private educational firms.  They should be appreciative to have access to any data, and work to slowly demonstrate that they can be trusted.  Over time, perhaps further data will be shared.  Where things stands now is unacceptable &#8211; there has been an obvious over-reach, and the attempt to try and circumvent parental rights over dissemination of student data has resulted in a justifiable backlash.  Government &amp; private-party &#8220;stakeholders&#8221; need to retreat and go to the back of the line.</p>
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